Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water
Revised Release Of LEX 65374 - Briefs Regarding National Inventory Reporting And Changes To Historical Data.
Summary
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This FOI release contains a comparative analysis table between China and Australia covering emissions, air pollution, and environmental impacts. Key findings show Australia's per capita emissions at 21.5 tonnes CO2e (2018) significantly exceed China's 8.59 tonnes (2014), though China's total emissions are substantially higher. Australia's air quality (8.6 PM2.5 in 2017) is markedly better than China's (53 PM2.5). The document includes data on nitrogen oxide and sulfur oxide emissions, coral reef degradation in China (80% loss since 1950s), ozone-depleting substances, and coal-fired generation capacity comparisons. Australia's projected 2030 emissions target is 430-432 Mt CO2e with declining trends, while China shows increasing trajectories. The brief appears designed to contextualize Australia's national inventory reporting and climate policy performance against China's significantly larger but
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